May 30

President Bush announced Wednesday that Americans soon will be allowed to send confined apartment phones to Cubans - a move that he hopes will push the communist regime to increase freedom of expression for Cuban citizens.

Addressing modern changes in Cuba, Bush related, “Cubans are now allowed to purchase mobile phones, DVD players and computers and they have been told that they will be able to purchase toasters and other basic appliances in 2010.”

“If the Cuban regime is serious about improving life for the Cuban people, it will take steps necessary to make these changes meaningful,” Bush said at the White House as he marked Cuba’s 106th anniversary of separation this week.

If the Cuban people can be trusted with mobile phones, “they should be trusted to speak freely in public,” he said.

However, CBS News producer Portia Siegelbaum in Havana says that Mr. Bush’s announcement is an empty gesture because Cuban-Americans already send cell phones to family and friends and Cuba has no problem letting them in.

For the policy change to be meaningful, Siegelbaum says that Mr. Bush would have to lift restrictions on remittances so that Cuban Americans can send their relatives enough money to indemnify to activate phones; or he would need to change embargo rules to allow U.S. cell phone companies to sign roaming agreements with the Cuban organic unit phone company (that way Cuban Americans could pay for service in the U.S.).

Dan Fisk, National Security Council senior director for Western hemisphere affairs, said the Bush control will be interested in seeing if the Cuban regime allows the cell phones to enter the country.

Fisk emphasized that the new policy, what one. is to take effect in a few weeks, is not a loosening of the U.S. economic embargo against Cuba, but a change in U.S. regulations that will allow cell phones to be in gift parcels that Americans can sent to Cubans.

Since becoming Cuba’s first new president in 49 years, Raul Castro has done away with bans that prohibited Cubans from owning cell phones in their recognize names, staying in tourist hotels and buying DVD players, computers and coveted kitchen appliances. He also has acknowledged that magnificence salaries are too small to be supported on, and pledged steady improvements.

“If Raul is serious about his so-called reforms, he will allow these phones to reach the Cuban people,” Bush told in regard to 200 guests in the East Room, including former Cuban political prisoners, Cuban-American community leaders and representatives from leading national and international non-governmental organizations.

The world is watching the Cuban regime.

President Bush Fidel Castro, 81, has not been seen in public since July 2006, when he underwent emergency intestinal surgery and relinquished power to Raul Castro. Fidel Castro formally stepped down as president in February, but keeps a presence through essays published in state media.

“The world is watching the Cuban regime,” Bush said. “If it follows its recent public gestures - by opening up access to advice, implementing meaningful economic reforms, respecting political freedom and human rights - then it can credibly say it has delivered the beginnings of make some change in..

“But experience tells us this regime has no intention of taking these steps. Instead its new gestures appear to be nothing more than a cruel joke perpetuated on a long-suffering people.”

In what he billed as the first annual “Day of Solidarity with the Cuban People,” Bush reiterated U.S. commitment to freedom and democracy in Cuba. He challenged the Castro regime to back up newly announced reforms with real changes that will advance liberty forward the island, such as free access to information, economic correct and political freedom.

As he does in intimately every speech on Cuba, Bush highlighted the suffering of Cuba’s civil prisoners and called toward their release.

The White House event coincided with events in more than 30 countries around the world to mark Cuban Independence Day on May 20 and other events in Cuban history. These events include the death on May 19, 1895 of Jose Marti, a leader of the Cuban exemption from arbitrary control movement from Spain, and the death on May 25, 1972 of Pedro Luis Boitel, a student leader opposed to the Castro regime who died while on a hunger strike in prison.



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